Video editing can feel overwhelming when you’re starting, especially with professional software like Adobe Premiere Pro. But here’s the thing: some of the most essential editing techniques are surprisingly straightforward once you understand the basics.

Cutting clips ranks among the most fundamental skills every video editor needs to master. Whether you’re removing awkward pauses from an interview, trimming excess footage from a scene, or splitting a long recording into manageable segments, clip cutting forms the backbone of virtually every EditEdit you’ll make.

The beauty of Premiere Pro lies in its flexibility. The software offers multiple approaches to accomplish the same task, allowing you to choose the method that feels most natural for your workflow. Some editors prefer keyboard shortcuts for speed, while others rely on toolbar icons for precision.

This guide walks you through three reliable methods for cutting clips in Premiere Pro. Each technique serves different scenarios and editing styles, so you’ll have the right tool for whatever project you’re working on. By the end, you’ll understand not just how to make cuts, but when to use each method for maximum efficiency.

Understanding the Timeline Before You Cut

Before diving into cutting techniques, you need to understand how Premiere Pro’s timeline functions. The timeline serves as your workspace where all video and audio clips live during the editing process.

Each clip appears as a colored rectangle on the timeline, with video tracks typically positioned above audio tracks. The white vertical line running through the timeline is called the playhead or Current Time Indicator (CTI). This playhead shows exactly where you are in your project’s timeline.

When you cut, you’re telling Premiere Pro to split a single clip into two separate pieces at the playhead’s current position. These newly created clips can then be moved, deleted, or edited independently.

The timeline also features different types of tracks. Video tracks are labelled V1, V2, V3, and so on, while audio tracks use A1, A2, A3. Understanding this structure helps you target your cuts precisely, especially when working with clips that contain both video and audio components.

Method 1: Using the Razor Tool

The Razor Tool represents the most visual and intuitive approach to cutting clips. This method works exceptionally well for beginners because it provides clear visual feedback throughout the cutting process.

Accessing the Razor Tool

Look for the Razor Tool in Premiere Pro’s toolbar, typically located on the left side of your interface. The icon resembles a razor blade or box cutter. You can also activate it quickly by pressing the “C” key on your keyboard.

When the Razor Tool is selected, your cursor transforms into a razor blade icon whenever you hover over clips in the timeline. This visual cue confirms you’re ready to make cuts.

Making Precise Cuts

Position your playhead at the exact frame where you want to split your clip. You can scrub through your footage using the left and right arrow keys for frame-by-frame precision. This step is crucial because your cut will occur exactly where the playhead sits.

With the playhead positioned correctly, click directly on the clip using the Razor Tool. You’ll immediately see the single clip split into two separate pieces. Each piece can now be selected, moved, or edited independently.

The Razor Tool cuts through all tracks simultaneously by default. If your clip contains both video and audio components, both will be split at the same point. This synchronised cutting helps maintain audio-video sync throughout your EditEdit.

Advanced Razor Techniques

Hold the Shift key while clicking to cut across all tracks at once, even if they contain different clips. This technique proves invaluable when working with multi-camera footage or complex audio setups.

For more targeted cuts, hold the Alt key (Option on Mac) while clicking. This modifier allows you to cut only the specific track you click on, leaving other tracks untouched.

Remember to switch back to the Selection Tool (V key) after making your cuts. The Razor Tool only cuts clips—you’ll need the Selection Tool to manipulate the newly created segments.

Method 2: Keyboard Shortcuts for Speed

Professional editors rely heavily on keyboard shortcuts to maintain editing flow and speed. Premiere Pro offers several cutting shortcuts that can dramatically increase your efficiency once mastered.

The Primary Cutting Shortcut

Press Ctrl+K (Cmd+K on Mac) to instantly cut all clips at the playhead position. This shortcut represents the fastest way to make cuts without switching tools or clicking around the interface.

The beauty of this method lies in its simplicity. Position your playhead where you want the cut, press the shortcut, and you’re done. No tool switching required.

Blade Tool Shortcut

While the Razor Tool provides visual feedback, pressing “C” followed by a click offers the same functionality with fewer mouse movements. Many editors find this hybrid approach strikes the perfect balance between speed and visual confirmation.

Track-Specific Cutting

Use Ctrl+Shift+K (Cmd+Shift+K on Mac) to cut only the tracks that are currently targeted or selected. This advanced technique allows for surgical precision when working with complex multi-track sequences.

You can target specific tracks by clicking the track header area. Targeted tracks will appear highlighted, indicating they’ll be affected by track-specific operations.

Ripple Delete Shortcuts

After making cuts, remove unwanted sections. Select the clip segment you want to delete and press the Delete key to remove it while automatically closing the gap. This combination of cutting and ripple deletion streamlines the trimming process significantly.

Method 3: Timeline Right-Click Context Menu

The context menu method offers the most comprehensive cutting options, though it requires more clicks than the previous methods. This approach works particularly well when you need access to specialised cutting functions.

Accessing Cut Options

Right-click directly on any clip in the timeline to reveal a context menu filled with editing options. Look for options like “Cut” or “Split Clip”, depending on your Premiere Pro version.

This method provides the same basic cutting functionality as other approaches but bundles it with related editing commands for convenience.

Multi-Clip Selection Cutting

Select multiple clips by holding Ctrl (Cmd on Mac) while clicking each clip you want to include. Once you’ve selected your target clips, right-click on any selected clip and choose your cutting option.

This technique allows you to cut several clips simultaneously at the playhead position, which proves extremely useful when working with synchronised multi-camera footage or complex audio arrangements.

Context-Sensitive Options

The right-click menu adapts based on your current selection and playhead position. You might see options for splitting at playhead, cutting at specific timecode points, or other specialised cutting functions, depending on your project’s complexity.

Advanced Cutting Techniques and Tips

Working with Audio and Video Separately

Sometimes you need to cut video and audio components independently. Hold Alt (Option on Mac) while using any cutting method to separate linked audio and video. This allows you to cut just the video portion while leaving audio intact, or vice versa.

Alternatively, right-click on a clip and select “Unlink” to permanently separate audio and video components. Once unlinked, each component can be cut and edited independently.

Precision Cutting with Zoom

Zoom into your timeline using the plus key or mouse wheel for frame-accurate cuts. The more you zoom in, the easier it becomes to position your playhead exactly where you want your cut.

Use the Page Up and Page Down keys to zoom in and out of the timeline quickly. This allows you to switch between overview and detail views as needed during the cutting process.

Slip and Slide After Cutting

After making cuts, you can use slip and slide tools to adjust the timing of your newly created clips without changing their position in the timeline. These advanced techniques help fine-tune your cuts after the initial split.

Keyboard Navigation for Cutting

Use the J, K, and L keys for playback control while positioning your cuts. J plays backwards, K pauses, and L plays forward. You can also tap these keys multiple times to increase playback speed.

The left and right arrow keys move your playhead one frame at a time, providing ultimate precision for cutting placement.

Troubleshooting Common Cutting Issues

Cuts Not Appearing

If your cuts do not work, check that your playhead is positioned over an actual clip. You can’t cut empty spaces in the timeline.
Also, verify that the tracks you’re trying to cut aren’t locked. Locked tracks appear with a padlock icon and won’t respond to cutting commands.

Unwanted Cuts on Multiple Tracks

When cuts appear on tracks you didn’t intend to affect, check your track targeting. Click track headers to target or untarget specific tracks before making cuts.

Audio Sync Issues After Cutting

If audio drifts out of sync after cutting, you might have accidentally unlinked audio and video components. Right-click and select “Link” to reconnect them, or use Ctrl+Z to undo recent changes.

Mastering Your Editing Workflow

Cutting clips efficiently requires practice and experimentation with different methods. Start with the technique that feels most comfortable, then gradually incorporate other approaches as your skills develop.

Most professional editors use a combination of all three methods depending on the situation. The Razor Tool for visual precision, keyboard shortcuts for speed, and right-click menus for specialised functions.

Consider customising your keyboard shortcuts to match your preferred workflow. Premiere Pro allows extensive customisation of keyboard commands through the EditEdit> Keyboard Shortcuts menu.

The key to mastering clip cutting lies in understanding when to use each method. Simple cuts in straightforward projects might only require keyboard shortcuts, while complex multi-track sequences benefit from the visual feedback of the Razor Tool.

Practice these techniques on various types of footage to build muscle memory and confidence. Soon, cutting clips will become second nature, allowing you to focus on the creative aspects of your video editing projects.